Washington
:
President Donald Trump's plan to put weapons in space — pitched as a “Golden
Dome for America” missile defense program — is estimated to cost $1.2 trillion
over a 20-year period, according to a new analysis from the Congressional
Budget Office, a far heftier sum than the initial $175 billion price tag he
gave last year.
The
nonpartisan CBO report, published Tuesday, is described as an analysis that
reflects “one illustrative approach rather than an estimate of a specific
Administration proposal.”
The
futuristic system was ordered by Trump in an executive order during his first
week in office. He said then that he expected the system to be “fully
operational before the end of my term,” which wraps up in January 2029.
“Over
the past 40 years, rather than lessening, the threat from next-generation
strategic weapons has become more intense and complex with the development by
peer and near-peer adversaries of next-generation delivery systems,” Trump said
in his executive order, justifying the need for the missile defense system.
The
CBO’s estimates are in part based on a lack of details from the Defense Department
about what and how many systems will be deployed, “making it impossible to
estimate the long term cost” of the Golden Dome system, the report says.
The
concept for the missile system is at least partly inspired by Israel’s
multitiered defenses, often collectively referred to as the “Iron Dome,” which
played a key role in defending it from rocket and missile fire from Iran and
allied militant groups as it prosecutes the war on Iran alongside the U.S.
The
U.S. Golden Dome is envisioned to include ground- and space-based capabilities
able to detect, intercept and stop missiles at all major stages of a potential
attack.
Congress
has already approved roughly $24 billion for the missile defense initiative
through Republicans' massive tax and spending measure signed into law last
summer.
Gen.
Michael A. Guetlein, director of the Golden Dome project, testified last month
about its costs. He told lawmakers that various groups estimating costs “just
take the cost of a legacy system and they multiply it out and they get these
really large numbers and they say, well, that must be it.
"That
is not what Golden Dome is doing,” the U.S. Space Force general said.
“We are
laser focused on affordability.”
Sen.
Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., who requested the estimate from the CBO, said in response
to the report that the missile defense project is “nothing more than a massive
giveaway to defense contractors paid for entirely by working Americans.”
Last
May, the president said the Golden Dome would cost $175 billion. The CBO last
year estimated that just the space-based components of the Golden Dome could
cost as much as $542 billion over the next 20 years.