Jerusalem : Britain, Australia,
Canada, New Zealand and Norway said Tuesday they have imposed sanctions on two
far-right Israeli government ministers for allegedly "inciting extremist
violence" against Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied West Bank.
Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich
face asset freezes and travel bans from the five countries. The ministers are
champions of expanding Israeli settlements in the West Bank.
The decision by Western governments
friendly to Israel was a sharp rebuke of Israel's settlement policies in the West
Bank and of settler violence, which has spiked since Hamas' Oct. 7, 2023,
attack ignited the war in the Gaza Strip.
The five countries' foreign ministers
said in a joint statement that Ben-Gvir and Smotrich "have incited
extremist violence and serious abuses of Palestinian human rights. Extremist
rhetoric advocating the forced displacement of Palestinians and the creation of
new Israeli settlements is appalling and dangerous."
Israel's Foreign Ministry said earlier
it had been informed of the sanctions. Smotrich, the country's finance
minister, wrote on social media that he found out that Britain had decided to
sanction him for obstructing the viability of a Palestinian state. "We are
determined to continue building," he said.
"We overcame Pharoah, we'll overcome
Starmer's Wall." Ben-Gvir, the national security minister, wrote on social
media. Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar called the move
"outrageous."
He said he had discussed it with Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu and they would meet next week to discuss Israel's response.
The Biden administration took the rare
step of sanctioning radical Israeli settlers implicated in violence in the
occupied West Bank — sanctions that were then lifted by President Donald Trump.
Eitay Mack, an Israeli human rights
lawyer who spent years campaigning for the sanctions on Smotrich and Ben-Gvir —
along with violent West Bank settlers — described the move as
"historic."
"It means the wall of immunity
that Israeli politicians had has been broken," he said.
"It's unbelievable
that it took so long for Western governments to sanction Israeli politicians,
and the fact that it's being done while Trump is president is quite
amazing," said Mack. "It is a message to Netanyahu himself that he
could be next."
Israel captured the West Bank along
with east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip in the 1967 Mideast war. The
Palestinians want those territories for their hoped-for future state.
Settlement
growth and construction have been promoted by successive Israeli governments
stretching back decades, but it has exploded under Netanyahu's far-right
coalition, which has settlers in key Cabinet posts. There are now well over 100
settlements and 500,000 Israeli settlers sprawling across the territory from
north to south — a reality, rights groups say, dimming any hopes for an
eventual two-state solution