Washington: Tulsi Gabbard was sworn
in as President Donald Trump's Director of National Intelligence on Wednesday
shortly after she was confirmed by the Senate, where Republicans who had
initially questioned her experience and judgment fell in line behind her
nomination.
Gabbard is an unconventional pick to
oversee and coordinate the country's 18 intelligence agencies, given her past
comments sympathetic to Russia, a meeting she held with now-deposed Syrian
President Bashar Assad and her previous support for government leaker Edward
Snowden.
A military veteran and former
Democratic congresswoman from Hawaii, Gabbard was confirmed on Wednesday by a
52-48 vote, with the Senate's slim Republican majority beating back Democratic
opposition. The only "no' vote from a Republican came from Sen. Mitch
McConnell of Kentucky.
She is the latest high-ranking
nominee to win Senate confirmation as the new administration works to reshape
vast portions of the federal government, including the intelligence apparatus.
Staffers at the CIA and other
intelligence agencies have received buyout offers, while lawmakers and security
experts have raised concerns about Elon Musk and his Department of Government
Efficiency accessing databases containing information about intelligence
operations.
Speaking after she was sworn in at
the White House, Gabbard promised to work to “refocus” the intelligence
community in line with Trump's vision.
“Unfortunately, the American people have
very little trust in the intelligence community, largely because they’ve seen
the weaponization and politicization of an entity that is supposed to be purely
focused on ensuring our national security,” Gabbard said.
The Office of the Director of
National Intelligence was created to address intelligence failures exposed by
the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks. Republicans have increasingly criticized the
office, saying it has grown too large and politicized.
Trump himself has long
viewed the nation’s intelligence services with suspicion.
GOP senators who had expressed
concerns about Gabbard’s stance on Snowden, Syria and Russia said they were won
over by her promise to refocus on the office’s core missions: coordinating
federal intelligence work and serving as the president’s chief intelligence
adviser.
“While I continue to have concerns
about certain positions she has previously taken, I appreciate her commitment
to rein in the outsized scope of the agency,” said Sen. Lisa Murkowski,
R-Alaska, adding that Gabbard will bring “independent thinking” to the job.
McConnell, the former GOP leader,
said in a statement after the vote that in his assessment, Gabbard brings
“unnecessary risk” to the position.
“The nation should not have to worry that
the intelligence assessments the President receives are tainted by a Director
of National Intelligence with a history of alarming lapses in judgment,"
McConnell said.
At the White House, press secretary
Karoline Leavitt said, “I think we’re greatly disappointed in any Republican
who chooses willfully to vote against the president’s exceptionally qualified
nominees.” McConnell also voted against confirming Pete Hegseth for defense
secretary.
Democrats noted that Gabbard had no
experience working for an intelligence agency and they said her past stances on
Russia, Syria and Snowden were disqualifying. They also questioned whether she
would stand up to Trump if necessary and could maintain vital intelligence
sharing with American allies.
“We simply cannot in good conscience
trust our most classified secrets to someone who echoes Russian propaganda and
falls for conspiracy theories,” said Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer of
New York, who accused Republicans of buckling under pressure from Trump and
Musk.
“Is Ms. Gabbard really who
Republicans want to lead intelligence agencies?
I’ll bet not,” Schumer said.
Until GOP support fell into place, it was unclear whether Gabbard’s nomination
would succeed. Given the 53-47 split in the Senate, Gabbard needed virtually
all Republicans to vote “yes.”
Trump's “Make America Great Again”
base has pressured senators to support Trump’s nominees, and Elon Musk, the
president's ally, took to social media recently to brand Sen. Todd Young,
R-Ind., as a “deep-state puppet.” Young had raised concerns about Gabbard but
announced his support after speaking with Musk. The post was deleted after they
spoke, and Musk later called Young an ally.
At Gabbard's swearing-in ceremony
Trump called her a "courageous and often lonely voice” and urged her to
“just stay the way you are.” “She’ll be clear-eyed and she’ll be focused on the
threat of radical Islamic terrorism and lots of other threats too, threats from
within," Trump said.
Gabbard is a lieutenant colonel in
the National Guard who deployed twice to the Middle East and ran for president
in 2020. She has no formal intelligence experience and has never run a
government agency or department.
Gabbard’s past praise of Snowden
drew particularly harsh questions during her confirmation hearing. Snowden, a
former National Security Agency contractor, fled to Russia after he was charged
with revealing classified information about U.S. surveillance programs.
Gabbard said that while Snowden
disclosed important facts about such programs that she believes are
unconstitutional, he violated rules about protecting classified secrets.
“Edward Snowden broke the law,” she said. Gabbard's 2017 visit with Assad was
another flashpoint.
He was recently deposed following a brutal civil war in
which he was accused of using chemical weapons.
Following her visit, Gabbard faced
criticism that she was legitimizing a dictator, and then there were more
questions when she said she was skeptical that Assad had used such weapons.
Gabbard defended her meeting with Assad, saying she used the opportunity to
press the Syrian leader on his human rights record.
“I asked him tough questions about
his own regime’s actions,” Gabbard said. She also has repeatedly echoed Russian
propaganda used to justify the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine. In the past, she
opposed a key U.S. surveillance program known as Section 702, which allows
authorities to collect the communications of suspected terrorists overseas.
Tulsi Gabbard, first Hindu to head
US Intelligence
A 43-year-old Iraq war veteran,
Gabbard, as Director of National Intelligence, is the first Hindu to head the
US intelligence community comprising 18 agencies including the Central
Intelligence Agency (CIA), the National Security Agency (NSA), and the Federal
Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
Gabbard was 2020 Democratic
presidential ticket candidate and used to criticise Donald Trump for fostering
“hatred, bigotry, and fear”. Fast forward to October 2024, she joined the
Republican Party at Trump's campaign rally in North Carolina, endorsing his
presidential bid.
While she has no direct links with
India, Gabbard follows Hinduism as her mother Carol Porter Gabbard was the one
who adopted Hinduism, giving all her children Hindu names -- Bhakti, Jai,
Aryan, Tulsi and Vrindavan.
She is also fond of Prime Minister
Narendra Modi, whom she first met in December 2014, a few months after Modi
took oath as India's Prime Minister in his first term.
Gabbard then gifted PM Modi a copy
of the Gita that she said her parents had given her as a child. "The copy
of the Gita that I kept with me through both of my deployments to the Middle
East, that I would crawl under my sleeping bag in my cot in my tent in Iraq and
shine my flashlight and read it late at night when I was done with my day, and
the copy of the Gita that I took the oath of office on," she said in her
media statement issued back then.